A practical guide for CEOs to replace motivation with disciplined systems that drive execution, scale and focus in 2026.

Illegitimate tasks refer to duties perceived as unnecessary or unreasonable in relation to one’s professional role. When such tasks accumulate, employees often experience the situation as unfair.

This is a preview. Log in through your library . Abstract Lectures in higher education often address audiences that consist of over one hundred students. In this setting, it is arguably difficult to ...